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- chevron_right Air handling units
At a glance
A self-contained, horizontal, modular unit that treats air to make it healthier, more comfortable and adapted to the building's specific needs. Single or double flow, direct expansion and/or chilled water, this equipment can be adapted to any sector of activity.
It's a solution that can be fully customized to meet your specific requirements and constraints.
ac_unitCooling capacity: up to 300 kW each
airAir flow: from 300 to 100,000 m3/h
commitNumber of circuits: 1 to 4
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Direct expansion air handling unitDouble-flow air handling unitMobile air handling unit
A wide choice of functions
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The choice of cooling function depends on several factors:
- arrow_rightCooling requirements: cooling capacity required, temperature to be reached...
- arrow_rightBuilding configuration: number of zones to be cooled, architectural constraints, integration...
- arrow_rightIndoor air quality: Importance of filtration and air renewal.
- arrow_rightBudget: Investment and operating costs.
- arrow_rightEnvironmental regulations: Compliance with current refrigerant standards.
Cold production methods:
- arrow_rightDirect expansion: Simplicity, energy efficiency, low installation costs.
- arrow_rightWater-cooled: Highly flexible, precise temperature control, heat recovery possible.
- arrow_rightMixed: Combination of the two previous systems, optimizing the advantages of each and providing other cooling modes as back-up.
The choice between direct expansion, water or mixed, as well as the choice of refrigerant, is made on a project-by-project basis.
Refrigerants have a direct influence on energy efficiency and environmental impact. We can offer you solutions with :
- arrow_rightHFO (Hydrofluorolefins): New-generation refrigerants with very low global warming potential (GWP) and high energy efficiency, such as R1234, R454, R32...
thermostat
The various heating functions:
- arrow_rightHot-water coils: Using an external hot-water circuit for precise temperature control, with good energy efficiency and the option of combining with other heat sources.
- arrow_rightElectric heaters: Simple installation, precise temperature control.
- arrow_rightReversible systems: High energy efficiency, the ability to heat and cool with a single piece of equipment, reduced carbon footprint.
Each of these elements plays a specific role in heat production and distribution.
water_drop
Plant-integrated humidification systems with immersed electrode or ultrasonic technologies installed directly inside a cabinet. They enable precise control of humidity levels.
Immersed electrode technology
- arrow_rightPrinciple: An electric current is applied between two electrodes immersed in water. This current triggers electrolysis, producing hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen thus generated reacts with the humidity present in the confined air, forming water which is then evacuated.
- arrow_rightAdvantages: Highly efficient for small air volumes. Quiet. No need for additional chemicals.
Ultrasonic technology
- arrow_rightPrinciple: High-frequency vibrations are generated by piezoelectric transducers. These vibrations create tiny air bubbles which implode on contact with a surface, generating a mist of water. This fine mist absorbs humidity from the air.
- arrow_rightRequirements: Demineralized water supply.
- arrow_rightAdvantages: Very quiet. No moving parts, so high reliability. Can also be used for air purification.
Choice of technology
The choice between these two technologies depends on several factors:
- arrow_rightEnclosure volume: For small volumes, immersed electrode technology is often sufficient. For larger volumes, ultrasonic technology may be more appropriate.
- arrow_rightHumidity level to be achieved: Immersed electrode technology is generally more effective at achieving very low humidity levels.
- arrow_rightNoise requirements: Both technologies are quiet, but ultrasonic technology is generally considered even quieter.
- arrow_rightMaintenance: Immersed electrode technology requires more regular maintenance than ultrasonic technology.
dry
Cabinet dehumidification is achieved by direct expansion, which regulates the humidity level in the air.
The principle is simple yet effective: by cooling the air, the humidity it contains condenses.
However, the refrigeration circuit and its components (evaporator, condenser, electric coil, etc.) must be sized appropriately.Advantages of direct expansion dehumidification:
- arrow_rightIt's a highly effective method for reducing relative air humidity.
- arrow_rightNo complex additional components are required.
air
Our cabinets are generally fitted with high-efficiency variable-speed fans (EC): a wise choice for many applications.
EC (Electronic Commutation) fans are permanent-magnet synchronous electric motors that offer a number of advantages over conventional motors:
- arrow_rightHigh energy efficiency: They consume less energy for a given performance, thus reducing operating costs.
- arrow_rightPrecise speed control: Rotational speed can be infinitely adjusted, allowing airflow to be optimized as required.
- arrow_rightLong service life: Their robust design and absence of brushes make them long-lasting.
- arrow_rightLow noise: They are generally quieter than conventional motors.
Different fan types are available: motor-turbine, centrifugal or axial.
The choice of fan type will depend primarily on the characteristics of your application, including :
- arrow_rightAir flow required: The air flow required for your application will determine the fan size.
- arrow_rightStatic pressure: The pressure the fan must generate to overcome network resistances (ducts, filters, etc.) is a key factor.
- arrow_rightFootprint: The space available for fan installation is an important constraint.
- arrow_rightNoise level: The acceptable noise level in the installation environment.
For pressures of 50 to 600 Pa, centrifugal or motor-turbine fans are generally the most suitable. They are capable of generating higher pressures than axial fans.
Factors to consider when making your final choice
- arrow_rightCharacteristic curve: The fan's characteristic curve (relationship between flow rate and pressure) must be adapted to your application.
- arrow_rightMaterial of construction: The choice of material will depend on the environment (temperature, corrosivity, etc.).
- arrow_rightVibration level: Vibration can generate noise and mechanical stress.
- arrow_rightEnergy efficiency: Fan efficiency must be optimized to reduce operating costs.
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The M5 filter is designed for use in cooling cabinets because of its efficiency in retaining dust particles and medium-sized pollutants. It offers a good compromise between filtration capacity and pressure drop.
Depending on your specific requirements, other filter media may be considered:
- arrow_rightF7 filters: Offer better filtration than M5, but with a higher pressure drop.
- arrow_rightF9 filters: Ideal for very clean environments, they retain a large number of fine particles.
- arrow_rightHEPA filters: HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filters offer extremely fine filtration, retaining over 99.97% of particles 0.3 micrometers and larger. They are used in environments requiring very high air purity.
- arrow_rightCleanable filters: an economical and ecological solution for limiting environmental impact and reducing the costs associated with frequent filter replacement.
A tailor-made experience
settings
The choice of casing and filtration for your cooling cabinet is crucial, and will have a direct impact on the performance, lifespan and aesthetics of your equipment. Here's a detailed analysis of the different materials and options available, to help you make the best choice for your specific needs.
Sheet metal materials :
- arrow_rightPainted galvanized steel (standard): Most economical - Offers good mechanical strength.
- arrow_rightStainless steel: Corrosion-resistant - Ideal for damp or aggressive environments - Offers good mechanical strength.
- arrow_rightAluminum: Seeking a lightweight solution - Good corrosion resistance.
Thermal and acoustic insulation :
- arrow_rightDouble skin: Good thermal and acoustic insulation - Reduces energy loss and noise pollution - Increased protection against corrosion - Creates an additional barrier between the external environment and internal components.
- arrow_rightSpecific insulating materials: Rockwool, polyurethane, etc.
- arrow_rightMulti-layer insulation: For very high insulation requirements.
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Our direct-expansion air handling units are complex systems requiring precise regulation to maintain the desired ambient conditions. This regulation is ensured by a set of electronic and mechanical components which interact to control the various system parameters.
The heart of the control system is the microprocessor controller, which manages all cabinet functions:
- arrow_rightHeating and cooling: It determines the setpoint temperature and compares this value with the measured temperature. Depending on the difference, it controls the compressor and fans to provide heating or cooling.
- arrow_rightHumidity: The controller also manages humidity levels by controlling dehumidification or humidification devices.
- arrow_rightAlarms: The controller continuously monitors cabinet operation and triggers alarms in the event of anomalies (overheating, undercooling, component failure, etc.).
The controller receives information from the various sensors (temperature, humidity, pressure) and components (expansion valve, compressor). It analyzes this data and calculates the commands to be sent to the actuators (valves, fans, compressor) to maintain the desired ambient conditions.
Other control components
- arrow_rightThermostatic expansion valve: This mechanical component regulates refrigerant flow according to evaporation temperature. It thus adapts refrigeration capacity to system requirements.
- arrow_rightElectronic expansion valve: More precise than the thermostatic expansion valve, it offers finer regulation of refrigerant flow. It is often used in the most efficient systems.
- arrow_rightCPCE-type pressostatic valve: adjusts refrigeration capacity by regulating fluid pressure according to a predefined pressure setpoint.
- arrow_rightInverter compressor: the inverter compressor is equipped with a DC motor powered by an inverter. This inverter enables the frequency of the electric current sent to the motor to be modified, thereby varying its rotation speed. In this way, the inverter compressor can adapt its cooling or heating power in real time, according to the needs of the moment.
Our solutions adapt to the power supply available on site: 400V or 230V, three-phase or single-phase, 50 Hz or 60 Hz.
Our systems include an integrated electrical cabinet with all the protection and safety equipment required to protect equipment and people.add
Other possible features :
- arrow_rightFree cooling: a function integrated into the cabinet, allowing the use of outside air when climatic conditions permit, to cool the environment, thus reducing energy consumption.
- arrow_rightIntegrated humidifier: The humidifier is directly integrated into the air-conditioning cabinet, providing a plug-and-play solution connected directly to the system's PLC.
- ATEX certification: The control unit is specifically designed with equipment for use in potentially explosive atmospheres.
- arrow_rightHeat exchanger and protection: A choice of materials and treatments is available to suit the constraints of use in aggressive environments (seaside, offshore, salt spray, humidity...) with :
- chevron_rightCopper tube and fin
- chevron_rightStainless steel
- chevron_rightHeresite treatment
- chevron_rightPaint
We also offer rotary heat exchanger / desiccant wheel solutions for high dehumidification requirements, or even to reduce cooling power requirements.
Other options are available for a turnkey cooling solution:
- arrow_rightWater detection / lift pump in the machine to warn of water leaks in the cabinet and activate the pump to empty the drain or retention tank when gravity drainage is not feasible.
- arrow_rightReversing switch to switch to another electrical network in the event of a power cut.
- arrow_rightAir isolation damper to isolate the machine under certain conditions.
- arrow_rightSound trap to limit noise levels generated by fans, etc.
- arrow_rightetc.